3/10 - Ye - Cosmopolitan East Asia

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  • #4990
    Rob_Hugo@PortNW
    Keymaster

    Hi everyone,

    Please share your thoughts about our March 10 session, "Cosmopolitan East Asia," by Professor Yang Ye, by replying to this post.

    -Miranda

    #28808
    Anonymous
    Guest

    I have a limited knowledge of art in general but one difference I see western art and the Chinese art we saw today is that the Chinese art blurs the line between poetry and painting. I say this because most of the paintings we saw today had writing on them, often a poem. This is in contrast to most Western art where paintings often lack words. It would be interesting to see how the poem influences the interpretation of the paintings and vice-versa.

    #28809
    Anonymous
    Guest

    This presentation seemed familiar to me because it was on the same topics that I am teaching this week. I was struck though by how much we alter history to make it fit into neat little boxes for 6th grade students. My class is learning about the three Chinese Philosophies but our textbook has a few things attributed incorrectly to make it fit into the timeframe we are studying about. I did point this out briefly to my students as something that happens in history books. I was also struck by the importance of the poetry and calligraphy before the painting. As westerners, we often think these elements can be evaluated separately, but must be looked at as the whole in the Chinese culture. I also cannot wait to get the PowerPoint presentations to be able to use with my students next year (provided I still have a job).

    #28810
    Anonymous
    Guest

    I like what Rudolfo said, that chinese art is different because of this mixing of writing, stamps, and the image so often. Professor Ye was funny, interesting, and knowledgeable. One minor point that I appreciated was his chanting rendition of Yeat's poem "Lake Innisfree." I had never quite made this connection that poems can and often were chanted like religious mantras. Professor Ye seemed to be able to fuse the Eastern concepts with Western whenever he wanted to.

    I enjoyed his take on the Japanese ritualization of Chinese cultural imports. It was helpful to see how Chinese divide up historical periods differently than the West.

    One thing I would like to see in any of the future sessions is a focus on a work of art, literature, text...that can be used in the classroom for a Socratic Seminar/Shared Inquiry discussion. It would be helpful to have a well chosen interpretative question(s) for structuring such a discussion. I love doing discussions in the round but often I need help finding a interpretative question that truly has no simple answer and can sustain a 30 minute discussion.

    #28811
    Anonymous
    Guest

    Literati Painting is the bomb! I was intrigued by Prof. Ye's concluding topic about literati painting. He broke down several art forms, but this was my favorite because from what i understood, humans were not the focal point, effort the capture the "essence" or "spirit" of the object, and the use of plants as symbols and analyzing the properties of objects in nature to convey a message or feeling.
    so sophisticated, and deeply connected with nature, i would love to produce some literati painting in my classroom!

    ALSO

    Prof Ye's lecture gave me several ideas for classroom discussions:

    1. Connection between Islamic and Chinese calligraphy, used not only for communicating but also as art/ aesthetic purpose. then have students recreate some words/ phrases

    2. Zen Buddhist warning about religious institutions
    Asia unit comes before Medieval Europe, I would like to have a discussion, or use this as a segway into a discussion about the power of the Roman Catholic church during the Middle Ages

    3. Xenophobia in time of weakness
    Comparing Tang Dynasty to the United States today: open door policy V. xenophobia
    talking about the pros and cons of being a pluralistic society, and use various examples of Cosmopolitan China

    4. Censoring Media/Literature
    Compare the following: Qin Emperor burning books about or influenced by Confucianism, Moroccans burning or taking manuscripts from Timbuktu, and Spanish Explorers burning MesoAmerican codices

    5. Women Rulers
    Double standard- Empress Wu V. Emperor Xuanzong

    6. Literati Painting
    Comparing Art from the Middle Ages and the Renaissance to Literati Painting, symbolism and poetic expression V. Christian/ religious art, realistic, humans/ religious figures the center of artwork

    #28812
    Anonymous
    Guest

    In thinking back on Professor Ye's lecture, the parts that stood out most to me as an English teacher were the chanting of the poems and the artwork that included writing by the artist. I must confess that while I have read some of Yeats's poetry, I was unaware that he intended some of his poems to be chanted. I think using this to connect poetry to song in the classroom could be extremely useful. It could also be an interesting way to discuss how words create mood. The use of writing that some of the literati poets used was also very interesting to me. Viewers usually spend much time analyzing paintings; the notion of the artist presenting commentary or extra verse right on the painting itself is fascinating. This made me think of an assignment I had my students do last week in which they selected a photo from National Geographic to use as the basis for a poem. Next year when I do this assignment with them, I think it could be valuable to show the students some examples from the Chinese literati artists.

    #28813
    Anonymous
    Guest

    One more thing.... I think that Miranda mentioned in class that Professor Ye helped create names for the Chinese gardens at the Huntington Library. Last week I visited the gardens for the first time, paying particular attention to the names of the various buildings, bridges and ponds that comprise the Chinese gardens. It would be interesting to learn more about the importance of names in Chinese culture in future sessions. The gardens, by the way, are absolutely gorgeous!

    #28814
    Anonymous
    Guest

    It was not what I expeceted. I'm not sure what I expected but I was ususpectingly pleasantly surprised. I've always wondered about the text (characters) on so much Asian art. I'm not sure I completely understand it but the idea of projecting ownership onto the art is interesting. I collect books and write lots of journals and poetry and letters and stories and so on and always love to mark up things with my own personal stamp. I bought this here on such and such a date and so on. Adding to art work and changing it makes it into a living piece that changes through time. I'm not aware of it in Western art and it opens some new ways of thinking/seeing for me. I look forward to Professor Ye's next visit.

    GG

    #28815
    Anonymous
    Guest

    Everything we teach is stuck into neat little boxes. It makes it hard for students to make to make connections. I've tagt sixth and seventh grade history for ten years now and I've always wanted to try and teach the entire world's history all at once, like by years. I've planned things and done some of it but haven't exactly figure out how to do it yet. I usually end up relating whatever I'm teaching to all sorts of other people and places and times. My students like to call me out on this from time to time and yell out "can of worms" or "non-sequiter".

    GG

    #28816
    Anonymous
    Guest

    I found Professor Ye's hinge question, "What went wrong?" that each of the dynasties or philosophies tried to answer about their predecessor, a good launching point for discussion. So good I've already used it in a class. It prompted me to immediately begin answering even before I had the full knowledge necessary.

    I also appreciated the connection between art and poetry, and the then current popular philosophy or religion. I am again amazed at the ability of the human to take seemingly contrasting methodologies and use them concurrently. As in Buddhism and bureaucracy in the Tang era. I know about bureaucracy, but I think I need to know more about Buddhism to see why they worked well together.

    I loved his chanting. The Chinese language makes song as it is spoken to begin with, but when melody is added reaches an entirely different dimension. The concept of Literati paintings would be a good to add to many of the texts my students read in Language Arts. I will try having my students do paintings with poems on their themes.

    The pictures added greatly to his presentation. Another reminder to add this to my teaching [Edit by="mseeger on Mar 21, 3:07:29 PM"][/Edit]
    [Edit by="mseeger on May 3, 3:44:44 PM"][/Edit]

    #28817
    Anonymous
    Guest

    I enjoyed the lecture quite a bit. I agree that Mr. Ye's chanting was great! It's those kinds of added examples that really bring home a lecture. The age of division was enlighting and I found myself trying to find a reference within my own current knowledge. Because I see so much from an "art history" perspective, I kind of equate it with the renessance period. Although religion was not part of the age of division, it holds some similarities to the renessance with common man rising up against the establishment.

    The most fascinating part of Proffessor Ye's lecture, for me, was the art information. It was exactly what I was looking for. I really want to incorporate Chinese art into my students studio work and I learned much that will be benificial. I was glad to get the names of famous Chinese artist and the information on Chinese calligraphy was perfect. My students already use calligraphy in some of thier projects and now I have foundation knowledge to impart to them.

    On a bit of a side note, I noticed others have written about how Chinese poetry was central to the age divisison, and as I continue in my readings I notice how Chinese poetry is essential in all aspects. Confusionism was strong with poetry and song, etc. I am really enjoying the fascinating history, culture and connections found in seminar.

    #28818
    Anonymous
    Guest

    I'll have to start with the obvious regarding the presentation that Dr. Ye provided: his personality and ability to make the connections among Chinese thinkers/officials and material with which I, and I assume most of the other participants in the seminar, are more familiar. He modeled one of the key elements of learning (making connections) that we all try to promote in our classroom, and as with Dr. Schaberg, I know that by being a student for the evening and having the example set, I am a better teacher during the week.

    The discussion of calligraphy and Dr. Ye's recounting of his own experiences with the art were fascinating. I found it challenging to keep up with the pace of the presentation at times, and I found myself simply writing down names of artists and their works so that I could look them up when I had more time later. I have really enjoyed it during the last ten days or so.

    The most significant part of Dr. Ye's lecture was his discussion of the officials and their various desires. Reading about the official who was so keen to shirk his duties that he insisted that his lice problem would prevent him from doing so reminded me not only of my own life (with regard to the desire to avoid responsibilities at time, not the personal hygiene issue!) but also of readings I have done in other studies and even my theology classes. There are many examples of figures in the Christian faith tradition, namely Jesus, who have attempted to avoid the burdens that come to them.

    Something Dr. Schaberg mentioned became especially clear while and after Dr. Ye was teaching: we are all part of a greater human community, and if we are able to keep that in mind, we can more easily and fully access the content we are studying. Dr. Ye facilitated that process extremely well.

    #28819
    Anonymous
    Guest

    I found it fascinating that Confucianism was used as an ideology for the emperors of the time, but it had no religious component. I have always felt that religious ideology was a necessary tool for ruling the masses. Here again I am showing my western bias, religiosity was, of course, a defining attribute of the European Middle Ages. However, the shift from a secular ideology to Buddhism does show the power of religion to transform a society.
    I loved the discussion of The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Groove. Not only is that a great band name, but the idea of a group of eccentric, non-conformist intellectuals influencing the most powerful empire in Asia is so romantic.
    -Josh

    #28820
    Anonymous
    Guest

    in response to John post-
    I was tripping out when I was reading about Ming Taizu's son Chengzu and his reaction to those who turn down a government official appointment. (dismemberment + executing all relatives to 10th degree)
    Tying this back to Professor Ye's mention of the confucian scholar that had written that long poem articulating why he would be an incompetent official, reading about Chengzu made me question the poem. I had understood the poem to be an artistic/sarcastic rejection letter by an educated dissident, but now that I think about the consequences the confucian faced- maybe it was a desperate attempt to avoid execution.

    also, when Professor Ye was talking about Mao and his despotism- it made me question if he really was that bad in comparison...

    #28821
    Anonymous
    Guest

    I agree with this. Connecting art to poetry is an interesting way to have students view poetry. Professor Ye clarified this idea for me. I'd like to use some of these poems in future classes to illustrate this point. I often teach poetry as art, since it is constantly evolving and reshaping its bounadaries. The concept of music as poetry and vice versa is appealing to students since it gives them a chance to talk about music that is meaningful to them. I too have used art or photography to inspire poetry in my students, so the idea of linking music into the mix is a provocative one, and one which may challenge students in a new way. Oh, and I enjoyed Dr. Ye's chanting of both the chinese poetry and Yeats. It truly helped me connect the two concepts together. I'm not sure I have either the guts or the voice to pull this off in my own classroom, but perhaps incorporating recordings of poetry readings would help.

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